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04.08.2022
Ethereum’s Most Important Update

ETH is a native token for the Ethereum blockchain and is one of the two most reliable digital assets in the market along with Bitcoin. Ethereum is the first platform that became a hub for thousands of blockchain apps and other digital solutions. The recovery of ETH prices to November 2021 peaks at $4,900 would bring investors 190% profit.

Second layer solutions (Layer2) were introduced to improve stability and effectiveness of the Ethereum blockchain. These are blockchain network add-ons that are added on top of the primary blockchain. The most popular add-ons are Arbitrum, Loopring, Immutable X, and Polygon that have recently partnered with Meta (Facebook owner). In other words, the Ethereum blockchain network has a much broader use than the native blockchain itself.

Ethereum developers promise to release a new Proof-of-Stake (PoS) consensus protocol in late 2022. This protocol will allow miners to stake tokens to a special deposit to mine blocks. Some networks within the Ethereum blockchain have moved to PoS protocol this summer, while others are expected to move to this protocol in the middle of September.  This move will allow for the increase of processing capacity of the network to almost 100,000 transactions a second from the existing 30 transactions and lower commissions. This would also allow for ETH to switch to the deflation model when coins are algorithmically burned, while some coins would be removed from circulation as they would be blocked by staking - more than 13 million ETH or 10% of overall coins in circulation are blocked by staking. The problem is that coins are blocked for a long period of time and cannot be sold or exchanged for fiat currency.

11.08.2022
Perspective Peers of Ethereum: Avalanche

Avalanche is ranked by Coinmarketcap at the 12th position by market cap with $7.8 billion, which is 4% less than Ethereum’s market cap. AVAX prices dropped by 82% of its peak values, allowing investors to buy it at early 2021 prices. Avalanche’s infrastructure consists of three logically isolated networks, each of these with their own processing, validators, and own set of rules.

This platform is often compared to the existing internet web infrastructure with core connection protocols like HTTP, surrounded by a huge number of networks to their apps. Avalanche allow for the creation of public and private systems as a blockchain or DAG (Directed Acyclic Graph) and for the use of different virtual machines for apps, including EVM engine (Ethereum Virtual Machine) that allows Enthereum network programs to be developed.

Avalanche includes C-chain to create smart contracts that are processed on an advanced EVM engine, P-Chain that coordinates validators that process transactions and also allows for the creation and management of new subnetworks, and X-Chain which is a directed acyclic graph regulating issuance and trade of cryptoassets. DAG systems record new transactions on top of the old ones, allowing for processing speed to be increased and for capacity substantially. It is quite different to other blockchains, where transactions are compiled in blocks in order to be processed.

The advantage of Avalanche is that it provides anyone with the opportunity to create his or her own isolated blockchain with its own set of parameters, including access to apps and the programming language with which it will work. Every subnetwork can process around 4,500 transactions per second compared to 14 processed by the Ethereum network.

15.12.2022
Three Undervalued Value Stocks: Costco

Costco Wholesale Corporation has presented quite disappointing earnings report for the Fiscal Q1 2023. Revenues were reported up 8.1% year-on-year to $54.44 billion missing expectations of $54.65 billion. This is obviously not the reason for long-term investors to remove COST stocks from their portfolios as the company is set to maintain strong financial discipline and cost structure, not to stimulate high growth in the short term at any cost.

The operational margin in financial Q1 2022 was at 3.4%, and in Q1 2023 it was 3.2%. Costco is aiming to provide the most reasonable prices on their products to keep their clients loyal. That is why the operational margin is suffering. Meanwhile, EPS was up by 4.4% to $3.1, and membership fees rose by 6% year-on-year. So, the strategy seems to be buying itself.

Inflation in the United States is expected to return under control over the next year. So, there will be no need to deliver various marketing activities like coupon sales and others while loyal clients will be grateful for the support during the period of uncertainty. Costco is planning to open 24 new stores in 2023, increasing its potential to generate revenues.

16.06.2022
Not Every Tech Stocks are Equally Strong: SAP

SAP stocks have lost 30% since the beginning of 2022. The German tech company develops enterprise software and solutions to manage business operations. For example, one of its services can be used  to manage all business travel financial activities and related spending. In other words, it is quite a routine company with  a stable and strong cash flow. Once SAP software is installed on a corporate level it is hard to do without it as it is deeply integrated into the business core processes. Moreover, SAP is restructuring its business model around its subscription base and this will allow for cash flows to be even more predictable and balanced through the financial year. Such a model is in favourable to Wall Streel investors.

The war in Ukraine has a 300-million-euro negative effect on SAP business, and it is only a marginal 1% of the overall revenue base for the company, while its dominance in the ERP segment is secure. The revenues added 11% year-on-year to 7.08 euros in Q1 2022. The revenues grew by 6% in  Q4 2021.

The company has made some successful M&A deals, acquiring Qualtrics, a cloud-based subscription software platform, that delivered +48% revenue in Q1 2022. This company had a gross margin above 90% in 2021 while SAP’s gross margin was at 70% for the same year.

SAP management promised to triple its cloud-based business by 2025, and boost revenues to 22 billion euros, while operational profit is forecasted to grow by 40% from the current 8.4 billion euros. This is a very extensive growth for the company that has a high P/E ratio at 17. The company may not perform very high growth rates as its younger tech sector peers, but it may certainly recover to new all-time highs in the long-term perspective. However, the sector may require several quarters to recover, and the recovery would be headed by such reliable companies as SAP with a low risk profile.

15.09.2022
Safe Haven Assets for Long-Term Investments: Broadcom

Broadcom is an American semiconductor and infrastructure software development company. Soon it is expected to close a merger deal with VMware, a cloud computing and visualization company, that will open new cross-sales opportunities for Broadcom to boost its revenues. Broadcom stocks are now 25% off their peak values.

According to the Q3 FY 2022 financial report that ended July 31, consolidated revenues grew by 25% year-over-year to $8.46 billion, and EPS went up by 40% to $9.73 per share. The semiconductors segment, that added 32% year-over-year, was the primary driver for the company’s profit. The company’s free cash flows (FCF) topped $4.3 billion, allowing it to spend $1.7 billion on dividends and 1.5 billion on the shares repurchase program. The company is planning to continue spending at least 50% of FCF on dividends that added 43% every year on average since 2016. 

According to the Q4 FY 2022 forward guidance, the company is expecting its revenues to go up by 20% year-over-year to $8.9 billion and for EDITDA to go up by 25% to $5.6 billion. Broadcom has great experience in expanding its product portfolio by M&A operations, and apparently it will continue on this way. The company is also expected to benefit greatly from the $52.7 billion CHIPS bill in the United States.


Three Stocks that Could Draw Bullish Attention: The Bank of America

Shares of The Bank of America (BAC) scrambled above the $40 technical resistance level in late April. However, the price gained more than 6.5% in the first three trading sessions since the publication of the Q1 2022 financial report of the bank, which turned out to be perhaps the best among all the largest U.S. banking institutions that have already reported. This may be especially valuable due to the fact that the banking sector as a whole has been consistently declining since February due to ongoing concerns of the investment community about the steadiness of loan portfolios in the face of a potential threat of stagflation, which is increasingly being mentioned by various economists. 

A pick-up in lending activities, as well as beating market expectation on both the top and bottom line, including 80 cents of equity per share vs the average Wall Street estimates of just 75 cents and the best-ever result in first quarter revenues of $23.23 billion, helped to attract some dip buying as the Bank of America was trading with an almost 25% discount against the highest price of the beginning of the year. The BAC’s CEO Brian Moynihan encouraged investors with his prediction of a "significant NII [net interest income] improvement through the next several quarters". He also told CNBC’s Jim Cramer on "Mad Money" that spending is healthy despite roaring inflation. U.S. consumers "are a very strong force" and "their loan balances are down, they have plenty of borrowing capacity and they have plenty of spending capacity... In the month of March ’22 versus March ’21, the consumers … spent about 13% more than they did last year, but importantly, in the first couple weeks in April, that numbers moved back to 18%, indicating faster spending in consumers", he added. 

The Federal Reserve’s (Fed) plans of rising interest rates fuel expectations of higher banking income when loan rates will also rise for consumers and businesses, but the ultimate consequences of this process are not yet clear due to possible side effects on the economy and therefore on the loan portfolio's stability. Different stocks of the banking sector also have a good chance to resume their bullish trend at some moment thanks to the rising yield of U.S. Treasury bonds, which is now close to 3% for the benchmark 10-year public debt securities. This may increase the total income from bank reserves invested in such assets. However, a wide understanding that yields are still far away from their maximum values and will soon grow much stronger following inflation, gives the demand a strange form of rather postponed or protracted demand, so the market is still very selective in relation to bank stocks and tends to choose the best options.

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Three Stocks that Could Draw Bullish Attention: Johnson & Johnson

The story of the recent market moves for Johnson & Johnson (J&J) is very similar to that of Procter & Gamble, as are the fundamental drivers behind the growth. The outer difference of the technical character is that the price of J&J has already managed to rewrite its historical highs above $185 per share. J&J's capitalisation growth since January 2021 is about the same at 17.5%. The big difference is that the turnaround of J&J's consumer health care production, which include trademarks like Aveeno, Clean & Clear, Carefree, Dabao, Johnson’s Adult and Johnson’s Baby, Le Petite Marseillais, Listerine, Lubriderm etc, was about $14.6 billion in 2021 while the pharmaceutical branch of the company's sales, including drugs for many different diseases, such as pulmonary hypertension, prostate cancer, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and psoriasis, made $52 billion. 

The company creates about 0.8% of the world's entire healthcare products, and still has a lot of space to expand. From the geographical point of view, its U.S. related first quarter numbers increased 2.8% while overseas global revenue added 13%. The pharmaceutical branch generated a sales increase of 9.3% while the MedTech segment gave 8.6%. J&J CEOs provided a solid full year’s outlook even after its equity per share of $2.67 showed its best-ever result since the company's foundation in 1886, also mentioning that 2022 should be the 11th consecutive year that the pharmaceuticals business has grown faster than the global market. 

J&J still has an anti-COVID vaccine department, which is currently in a most uncertain stance because of both the demand's structural changes and the excessive supply of other shots, like Pfizer and Moderna. Therefore, J&J which previously tried to forecast its sales at $3.5 billion of its single-dose vaccine, now says it can no longer predict the particular income size. The J&J vaccine, which sold at the so-called "not-for-profit" price, provided the company with $457 million of its revenue in the Q3 2022, much less than its peers did. Pfizer’s sales forecast for 2022 is $32 billion of its COVID vaccine developed with BioNTech, while Moderna gave a $21 billion forecast. "The slight miss was really around the COVID-19 vaccine and quite frankly it met our internal expectations. There was just a disconnect in how the Street assumed it was going to play out over the year," Chief Financial Officer Joseph Wolk remarked during a conference call on April 19. Anyway, this is not a key component of J&J’s activities in the financial terms.

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Three Stocks that Could Draw Bullish Attention: Procter & Gamble

The latest financial report from the well-known multinational leader in the consumer goods segment on April 20 showed all signs of the company's stable income. Revenue of $19.38 billion exceeded Wall Street's average expectations of expert pools by 3.5%, and it was also about 7% higher compared to the corresponding seasonal period of 2021, although certainly well below pre-Christmas record figures. Contrary to popular concerns that a heavy pressure of incoming costs is reducing the direct benefit of any manufacturer, earnings per share of $1.33 turned out to be 7 cents higher than a year ago. Distribution of health care items, like Oral-B and Pepto-Bismol, soared by 13%. 

Procter & Gamble (P&G) raised its full-year sales forecast confirming that sales for cleaning products and personal healthcare are resilient despite rising prices. For the fiscal year 2022, the company expects "organic revenue growth in the range of 6% to 7%" to beat the preliminary Reuters poll consensus of just 5.5%. P&G price rose by 3% immediately within the first hour after the opening bell on the day of the release and stopped only at 88 cents lower than the previous all-time peak of January 2022. Yet, it clearly will not rest on this height after adding 17.5% since January 2021. P&G chief financial officer, Andre Schulten, said his company might take a hit of one penny per share in the third quarter due to the war between Russia and Ukraine, while the impact may rise to four cents in the fourth quarter of 2022. Those remarks were related to the fact that P&G was ending its new capital investments in Russia and "significantly reducing" its portfolio to focus on basic hygiene, health, and personal care. The share of P&G's deliveries in Russia and Ukraine costs a little bit more than 1.5% of its global sales. 

Businesses which produce staples usually stand on firm ground during the time of severe inflation storms. They sell simple and necessary goods that people have gotten used to over the years. Housewives are unlikely to look for something and refuse to buy Pampers for their babies, for example, or to replace hygiene products like Tampax, Naturella, Always, the usual lines of Pantene, Wella and Head & Shoulders shampoos, Max Factor cosmetics or Fairy, Tide, Lenor, Comet and Mr Proper. If  their husbands use Gillette razors, they would most likely stand by that brand even if the retail price is raised , especially when other trademarks are also adding on extra charges also. Loyal customers of all these easily recognisable products are unlikely to change their behaviour just for the sake of some very small cost discounts which make other rival products cheaper because they have gotten use to taking care of their bodies in their preferred manner and are familiar with the ingredients used in these products.

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Three Stocks Thought to Climb in April 2022: Nvidia

Shares of this giant computer systems design company, which is also a world leader in graphic processor supplies, are trading with a 20% discount compared to their record peaks of $346.47 in November 2021. Market actions were clearly running ahead of the unfolding of the story at some point amid a global shortage of chips, which created a panic demand. During this time its shares fell below $210 for a few months, providing a good opportunity for a mid-term rally. 

The tailwind blowing with the continuing deficit of chips and rampant inflation worldwide pushed Nvidia shares by 40% above $280. Yet, the price still looks rather attractive. Acceleration of the uptrend was supported by the news that Nvidia and its Intel rival announced their common production plans. Jensen Huang, the chief executive of Nvidia, made a statement that his company is going to use Intel's industrial facilities to source more of Nvidia's designed chips. Intel CEO Pat Gelsinger commented soon after that his company is "thrilled for their interest in using our foundry capabilities", while adding that he had "no particular timeline" but Intel had "ongoing discussions" with Nvidia. The point is that Intel did not manage to distribute more Intel chips over the last two or three years and after this time it then decided to diversify its business by launching the so-called "foundry" projects. Nvidia does not want to miss this opportunity for its global expansion. 

"They're interested in us using their foundries. We're very interested in exploring it," Jensen Huang responded later. He even removed some scepticism about his company's willingness to make Nvidia technology explicit to competitors by saying that "Intel has known our secrets for years" because Nvidia has already been partnering with many companies including Intel, and so "trusting and working with industry partners is key" for Nvidia management. Some organisational aspects and technical details, including mutual coordination of supplies, may still take quite a long time, but that could benefit shares of both companies. The announcement of the co-operation with Intel pushed Nvidia stocks up by almost 10% the next day. However, in April these shares have a good potential to become as hot as they were in March.

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