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Consulte las perspectivas de mercado compartidas por los miembros de nuestra comunidad
26.01.2023
Top 5 perdedores de 2022: Consumo discrecional

En 2022, todo el sector de consumo discrecional, que incluye empresas que producen bienes no esenciales: automóviles, ropa, artículos de lujo, hoteles, restaurantes, etc., fue muy afectado. Cuando llegan tiempos difíciles, la gente sigue comprando comida, pero comienza a ahorrar en otras áreas. Los temores sobre la inflación y la recesión inminente provocaron el colapso del ETF XLY en casi 40% a finales de año. Sin embargo, tales reducciones a menudo brindan excelentes oportunidades de inversión, ya que es raro ver acciones de compañías icónicas como Nike, Toyota y Home Depot tan lejos de sus valores máximos. Los informes macroeconómicos recientes apuntan a que quizás los temores de una disminución en la demanda de los consumidores son demasiado pesimistas. Las ventas minoristas en EE.UU. durante la temporada navideña fueron bastante fuertes (según Mastercard, el gasto en los Estados Unidos aumentó 7.6% interanual entre el 1 de noviembre y el 24 de diciembre), y los empleadores siguen buscando nuevo personal. Tal dinámica favorece el aumento de los salarios y la preservación de la actividad de consumo.

16.03.2023
¿Qué hará el S&P 500 después de caer a los 3400 puntos?

Los futuros sobre el índice de mercado amplio S&P 500 están resbalando cada vez más, mostrando que el intento de romper el límite superior del canal descendente a principios de febrero, aparentemente, no tuvo éxito. Y si es así, entonces es hora de considerar un plan aproximado para la caída del principal índice de referencia bursátil. En la mayoría de los casos, luego de que un instrumento financiero no logra romper un nivel importante, recibe un fuerte contraataque debido a la debilidad mostrada. Creo que en el caso de los futuros del S&P 500, esto significa un retorno lógico a la mitad del actual canal bajista en la zona de los 3400 puntos. Donde, como podemos ver, se ubica el primer nivel técnico muy fuerte. Tal caída en el índice de referencia bursátil estadounidense se correlaciona bien con la situación actual, cuando los mercados están temblando debido a la crisis bancaria en EE. UU. y Europa. Personalmente, prácticamente no tengo dudas sobre una caída a este nivel. Pero luego, las opciones demasiado polares y extremas sugieren una bifurcación en 3400 puntos.

Es posible que la situación se aclare durante la caída del mercado, pero hasta ahora lo máximo con lo que se puede contar vendiendo futuros del índice S&P 500, es su caída en el próximo mes y medio entre 12 y 14%.

22.03.2023
Gane dinero en el colapso del sistema bancario: JPMorgan Chase

Las acciones de JPM se cotizan 12% por debajo de sus máximos de febrero. Según los informes, la principal fuente de financiación de JPMorgan son las cuentas, por 2.34 trillones de dólares en total, mientras que las cuentas no aseguradas representaron solo $137.9 mil millones, o el 5.9% del total. Además, el banco cuenta con importantes reservas de liquidez ($540.5 mil millones) para reducir el riesgo de posibles problemas financieros. Vale la pena señalar el hecho de que JPMorgan administra sus activos de manera mucho más profesional que el Silicon Valley Bank en quiebra. Los portafolios de activos se pueden dividir en AFS (disponibles para la venta) y HTM (guardados hasta el vencimiento). Si la rentabilidad promedio de estos grupos en Silicon Valley Bank fue 1.51% y 1.63%, respectivamente, entonces en JPMorgan: 3.5% y 2.25%. Está claro que JPMorgan no es problemático y es incorrecto compararlo con los bancos regionales de EE. UU., y en el mercado lo entienden. Esto se ve confirmado por una caída bastante débil de las acciones de JPM en comparación con muchas otras acciones bancarias. En muchos sentidos, es precisamente por eso que no debemos esperar un crecimiento agresivo de las cotizaciones: la relación P/E es de 10.5, que está por debajo de los valores promedio de los últimos 10 años (11.5), pero por encima de la mediana del segmento (8.1). En otras palabras, JPM es de interés para los inversores a largo plazo que desean aumentar la participación de activos premium en su portafolio al precio más atractivo de los últimos seis meses.

19.01.2023
Top 5 líderes de crecimiento en 2022: la soja

En el verano de 2022, los futuros de soja alcanzaron su punto máximo, con un aumento de precio del 35% desde principios de año. Al analizar este instrumento, se debe tener en cuenta que la soja se usa en dos direcciones a la vez: no solo es una parte importante de la industria alimentaria (incluso se usa para alimentar el ganado), sino que también se utiliza para producir biodiesel para automóviles. En ese sentido, es muy similar al maíz, cuyos futuros también están en el mercado. Los principales impulsores de los aumentos de precios son la alta inflación, que eleva el costo de producción, la falta de fertilizantes y la incertidumbre relacionada con el clima en las regiones clave donde se cultiva la soja. En 2022, se cosecharon 163 millones de toneladas de soja en América Latina (principalmente en Brasil y Argentina), más que en los Estados Unidos, China e India. Varios brokers agrícolas esperan un nuevo aumento en la inflación de los alimentos. Se necesitan cosechas récord para satisfacer la demanda actual, mientras que un mal clima y los altos precios de la energía limitan significativamente la oferta.

21.04.2022
Tres acciones que están atrayendo la atención de los alcistas: Procter & Gamble

El informe financiero del famoso fabricante mundial de productos del segmento de consumo del primer trimestre de 2022 mostró todos los signos de un crecimiento estable de los ingresos, que alcanzaron los 19,38 mil millones de dólares, un 3,5% más de lo que esperaban los analistas de Wall Street, y también un 7% más del período correspondiente en 2021. Pero en comparación con la temporada prenavideña de fin de año, las cifras son, por supuesto, menores. Contrariamente a las afirmaciones de que las presiones de los precios de compra están perjudicando las ganancias de los productores, las ganancias por acción (EPS) aumentaron 7 centavos durante año a 1,33 dólares. Los suministros de productos médicos como Oral-B y Pepto-Bismol aumentaron un 13%.

Procter & Gamble elevó su pronóstico de ventas anual y confirmó que la demanda de productos de higiene y cuidado de la salud sigue siendo estable a pesar del aumento de los precios. "Orgánicamente, el crecimiento de los ingresos será del 6% al 7%", dijo la compañía, que está por encima del pronóstico de consenso de los analistas del 5,5%. Las acciones de Procter & Gamble subieron un 3% inmediatamente después de los datos trimestrales, deteniéndose en 88 centavos por debajo de su máximo de enero. Está claro que el precio no se mantendrá en los niveles actuales después de subir un 17,5% desde enero de 2021. Andre Schulten, vicepresidente de asuntos financieros de la compañía, dijo que espera una disminución de BPA de 1 centavo en el tercer trimestre debido al conflicto militar en Ucrania. En el cuarto trimestre, esta cifra puede disminuir en otros 4 centavos. El comentario sigue a la decisión de la compañía de dejar de invertir en Rusia y "reducir sustancialmente" su línea de productos, centrándose en productos de higiene, productos médicos y de cuidado personal. Rusia y Ucrania representan alrededor del 1,5% de todas las ventas de la empresa.

El negocio basado en la producción de productos de consumo diario suele ser más resistente durante una tormenta inflacionaria. Produce productos simples y necesarios que las personas han estado usando durante años y están acostumbrados a ellos. Es poco probable que las amas de casa renuncien a Pampers, Tampax o Always, y es poco probable que sus esposos que usan maquinillas para afeitar Gillette, estén listos para cambiar a otras marcas, especialmente cuando sus precios también están aumentando.

Broadcom Rejoins the Trillionaires' Club

Broadcom (AVGO) is shining with more than 18% increase in its market caps after-hours trading on March 6. The price exceeded $210 for the first time after three weeks of overall correction, when the stock dropped by more than $50 per unit, so that overall losses at yesterday's local dips below $180 reached 28% of its peak value above $250. Broadcom thus rejoins the Wall Street club of trillionaires and is unlikely to stop climbing. A gradual return to $250 with a further move higher looks like it's only a matter of time. Overall volatility in tech stocks may play a role for a while, but Broadcom's quarterly business results are too good, so that even a pessimists' camp feels impossible to ignore them.

Broadcom's equity per share (EPS) topped consensus estimates by 6%, providing +12.6% QoQ and +45.5% YoY, despite its revenue climbed only 2% above analyst poll forecasts to $14.92 billion during the last three months ended February 2, compared to $14.05 billion in the previous quarter and less than $12 billion in the same period one year ago. A nearly 25% annual surplus in sales, which already sounds exciting, brought in almost twice the percentage gain in profits. Purely AI revenue grew 77% YoY to $4.1 billion. The company's core segment, which is semiconductor solutions, rose even faster by 55% YoY to $8.2 billion, while infrastructure software sales added 45% to $6.7 billion. This undoubtedly confirmed expansion as rapid and comprehensive.

Besides, the company reported upbeat guidance citing red hot AI-led chip demand. The company CEOs projected the current quarter revenue at $14.9 billion to top preliminary market consensus of $14.73 billion, including sales of $4.4 billion in the nearest three months for Broadcom-developed and produced AI semiconductors on hyperscale customers which are rushing to invest in building data centers, with the company's exposure in the AI market being well diversified with multiple customers. ASICS, or application-specific integrated circuits, are chips designed for specific tasks or applications, which forms one of Broadcom's favourable specialties as more companies are shifting from off-the-shelf chips to in-house processors. Broadcom's EBITDA (earnings before interest depreciation, and amortization) was also guided at 66% of its supposed revenue for 2025.

The U.S. Stargate project with SoftBank, OpenAI and Oracle among major equity funders for $500 billion would potentially form one of the pillars for domestic demand. Broadcom is an industry leader in optical connectivity technologies needed to build large-scale AI networks. Broadcom together with Nvidia is also evaluating Intel's most advanced manufacturing process, running test wafers through the Intel factories.

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Oversold Google Bounced Off Pivotal Prices

I told you that Google stock needs a first available rationale for another bullish reversal, and so it suddenly emerged. Oversold Google happily bounced off the pivotal levels a bit below $170 per share, a super strong technical support area of late November, as soon as its parent Alphabet company announced a launch of an experimental version of a new search engine. The feature is based on Google's AI-generated summary and already available to subscribers of Google One AI Premium, with the AI, or the artificial intelligence, clearly the main two letters now in the alphabet book of any smart investor, forgive me the alphabet pun.

Google would probably soon eliminate its classic 10 blue links, which I personally loved so much, but now we have a different time with different values and perspectives, when people rarely enjoy their own choice of information for thoughtful analysis of topics at request. I just dare to hope that old good links will remain forever, only optionally. And I am ready to see another wave of the uptrend in Google stock. I would bet on an early test of levels above $200 per share in the next couple of months, which may be delayed along the way solely due to the wider Wall Street pullbacks, which recently took place in tech stocks. By the way, the Wall Street analyst pool's 12-month target for Google is still above $218 on average, which means nearly 25% free space to the upside.

As to the details of the extra feature, it can be accessed now via the results page for any search query by simply clicking on a tab labeled "AI Mode", which is put near all other options like search among images or point to locations on maps. When using the AI mood, normal links would be replaced by a search bar for asking follow-up questions. Google-produced Gemini 2.0 model promised better equipment to handle complex queries. So, this would become a crunch for the audience to be caught by the Google One AI Premium plan which costs $19.99 per month and normally provides vast cloud storage, when Google Cloud continues to grow its market share on sales at a faster speed compared to its large competitors like Amazon Web Services and Microsoft Azure. In the last quarter, Google reported a pace spike of 30% YoY on its cloud segment and would try its best to consolidate the progress. However, search-related advertising remains the core revenue source for Google. The new AI model delivers a one-two punch to hit both search and cloudy targets. Helped with its OpenAI partners, added search functions to ChatGPT as early as last October. Now Google is at least on par with Microsoft in this offer, but Google search is much more familiar for many users.

Do you need another reason to buy Google? On the same day of March 5, Alphabet’s YouTube rolled out a $7.99 per month subscription, called the Premium Light plan, which is ad-free for all videos, except music. This is another reason to compete more directly with offerings from the fast growing Netflix and struggling Disney TV. YouTube management thinks that the service has a large number of watchers who rarely use it for music and may move here from more expensive options like YouTube’s existing $13.99 Premium plan without ads at all, including for music. A separate $10.99 plan now offers ad-free music videos but other videos with ads. According to John Harding, a vice president of engineering at YouTube, the goal was to tap into a "much larger set of people" who otherwise might not consider paying for YouTube. "We didn’t feel that we really got it matching the tier for users that don’t need the music content, and so that’s where this revision comes in," said Jack Greenberg, the product director for YouTube Premium. More choice means more fun, and potentially even more money for Alphabet from YouTube. Last year, the company began testing Premium Lite in Australia, Germany and Thailand. According to Harding, early data showed that the number of users paying for Premium Lite for the first time increased, and some later upgraded to Premium. The number of people who upgraded to normal Premium was higher than the number of users who just chose a cheaper plan.

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Rafael Quintana Martinez
Money Manager de alto rendimiento, con una sólida formación académica, profesional y de campo. Más de 9 años de experiencia especializada en el comercio de mercados financieros internacionales. La devoción, la fiabilidad, la responsabilidad y la ética impulsan mi vida. Actualmente me desempeño como Analista Senior para Metadoro. https://metadoro.com/es https://mx.investing.com/members/contributors/235587671/ https://es.tradingview.com/chart/EURUSD/rE9gVips/
Synthetix Is Struggling to Keep Up

Synthetix (SNX) is down 6.5% this week to $0.934, closely tracking the broader market, where Bitcoin (BTC) has declined by 3.5% to $90,650. The token remains highly correlated with overall market trends, making it vulnerable to external shocks.

SNX has erased all gains from the Trump-driven rally, falling to its lowest levels since June 2020. Prices have been moving sideways for over a month following a sharp 44% decline in just three days, signaling the potential for another drop toward the $0.500 support level.

Should market conditions improve, this support could provide a strong foundation for recovery.

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Trump Tariffs Weigh Heavily On Wall St

Stock futures only ticked higher for a short time, the day after Donald Trump's cornerstone speech to the U.S. Congress. The key indexes of Wall Street remain under pressure while rolling back to their pre-election support areas of early November. The low for the tech-heavy Nasdaq 100 indicator was noted 33 points above the 20,000 landmark, when the broader market's S&P 500 measure briefly dipped below 5,750 on March 4.

A sell-off sentiment dominates, but faint hopes for possible tariff relief appeared when Trump's team top official, the commerce secretary Howard Lutnick, noted that the U.S. president could later ease some tariffs he has already imposed on trade partners. To be more precise, Lutnick mentioned that some relief on import of items like cars and auto parts could be granted if that complies with the U.S.-Mexico-Canada free-trade agreement. Shares of Ford (F) and General Motors (GM) regained 1.75% and 3.75%, respectively, as a response to this comment to partially offset a much stronger weekly loss.

Global markets predictably reacted painfully on risks that Donald Trump would follow his threats to additionally impose "reciprocal" country-specific tariffs on April 2, if countries like Mexico, Canada and China will persist with their retaliate measures against the first portion of U.S. tariffs. These could add more barriers on all imports from Europe, as well as product-specific tariffs on not only metals, but also pharmaceuticals, semiconductors and the agricultural segment. Among other tariff precedents, Trump reiterated his thoughts of the "very unfair" tariffs imposed by India, which "charges us auto tariffs higher than 100 per cent". Thus, he announced the same sizes of "reciprocal" tariff rates on nations that impose their tariffs on U.S. exports, if foreign countries will keep their tariff regulations valid within one month more. "Other countries have used tariffs against us for decades, and now it's our turn to start using them against those other countries," Trump declared in his yesterday's address to a Joint Session of Congress.

Regarding how the prospect of further trade battles may negatively affect the incomes of American sellers in the confrontation between the U.S. and Canada, some Canadian provinces have already made non-tariff decisions to stop selling bourbon and other classic American goods, while the premier of the Canadian province of Ontario terminated a $100 million contract with Elon Musk's Starlink company and banned those U.S. companies "who contribute to economic attacks" from participating in public procurement. Worsening trade relations can negatively affect the purchasing power of ordinary Americans, among other things, when data shows consumer sentiment's decline.

Morgan Stanley survey polled nearly 2,000 consumers to reveal also a stark divide in sentiment along political lines, with "liberals displaying a more pessimistic view than conservatives", but this "does not immediately signal a reduction in consumer spending". Morgan Stanley economists foresees rather "a slowdown in spending growth due to the effects of immigration and tariffs" while "spending intentions remain robust". It seems that consumers may become more nervous in advance because of the hype about tariffs in the media, even if they cannot feel the effect yet in their wallets.

It is worth mentioning that Trump’s commitment to extend his 2017 tax cuts is welcomed. This could offset most of the potential negative impact from tariffs issue as the same combination of agenda already buoyed an extremely bullish market sentiment during Trump's first presidential term. And Trump has reiterated all of his tax cut plans. Again, many of outdated legal requirements would be massively abolished, with new presidential decrees being adopted for faster economic growth. There is encouraging news about an unprecedented investment of $500 billion from Apple Co in new production facilities in the U.S. over the next 4 years. Thanks to this news, shares of Apple remained calm and rather high on the sidelines of the south route during the broad bloodbath of tech giants, when flagship companies such as NVIDIA, Broadcom, Meta, Amazon, Google and many others are subjected to a fundamentally undeserved sale.

We consider this sell-off to be detached from actual fundamentals, expecting excellent entry points for buying opportunities to come soon. The reason behind this logic is that tariffs can dominate people's consciousness, but they do not determine the basics of big tech business, because all technology giants have a global nature of their growing revenue collection, not too much dependent on cross-border trade affairs. They won't be affected by whether Canadians go on vacation to Florida or somewhere else. Their manufacturing capabilities are also dispersed across different continents, and NVIDIA happily avoided restrictions on the supply of chips to China, which looked worse than Trump's tariffs. Again, investors don't like the fact that Trump's tariffs are delaying a reduction in the cost of borrowing from the Federal Reserve. Federal Reserve Bank of New York's head John Williams clearly said that tariffs "drive up inflation risks to some degree", while current rate policy is in good place right at the moment. Tariffs that "hit consumer goods could flow through quickly to inflation" while other parts of the economy might see a slower moving impact, he added. This is important in terms of market's expectations from what the U.S. central bank could do, but interest rates are surely not the most important driver under the global AI and, generally, tech boom.

The tech rally will survive the current pullback and resume, as it has gone beyond the similar agenda in 2017-2018. The world will "get by" and investors should "buy the dip", Blackrock CEO Larry Fink said at the 2025 RBC Capital Markets Global Financial Institutions Conference a day ago. His point of view was that companies and governments would "recalibrate" with possible near-term volatility, but accompanied by mid- and long-term "opportunities to own stocks". “The world is fine. There is a lot of noise, but the world and the U.S. will get by", Fink said at the event, and we fully agree with this concept. The Nasdaq index may well slip to, say, between 17,000 and 18,500 due to rising crowd fears, but it will reach at least 25,000 during this year.

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